References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Product
IOT Devices Testing
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IoT devices refer to Internet of Things Devices. They are hardware devices programmed for specific applications and can transmit data over the internet and other networks. IoT devices include sensors, gadgets, actuators, gaming consoles, smartwatches, voice control devices, machines, vehicles, buildings, etc. collection and exchange of data.
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Product
Portable Calibration Baths
6109A / 7109A
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The Fluke Calibration 6109A and 7109A Portable Calibration Baths are liquid baths that let process industry professionals calibrate four times more sanitary sensors per batch in less time and with twice the accuracy of other portable baths in this class. Larger than micro baths, up to four tri-clamp sanitary sensors fit easily into these baths for calibration at ± 0.1 °C temperature display accuracy. Throughput is even higher for sanitary RTDs with small or no flanges. Two bath models cover a wide temperature range: 35 °C to 250 °C for the 6109A and -25 °C to 140 °C for the 7109A. Each model offers a “-P” version that includes process electronics for connecting an external reference probe. Professionals working in clean process industries, including facilities managers, production engineers and calibration technicians, prefer these baths for a variety of reasons.
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Product
QuartzXM Carrier Design Package
Model 4801
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- Pin definitions and electrical specifications of all signals on the module- 3D models of the module- Thermal profiles of the module and components- Carrier reference design schematics- PCB stack-up recommendations- PCB design guidelines and routing rules- Operating systems and bootstrap guidelines- Additional electrical and mechanical engineering guidance
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Product
Counter Electrodes
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For a system using a three-electrode potentiostat, we measured current when a potential is applied between the working electrode and the reference electrode. Passage of current through an electrical circuit requires electron transfer reaction between the working electrode and the counter electrode.The main function of the counter electrode is to provide the location of the second electron transfer reaction. Important parameter of the counter electrode is the surface area. It is required (area) large enough to support the current generated for the working electrode. For example, the surface area of the platinum electrode of 5 cm is sufficient to use as an electrode, such as steady-state cyclic voltammetry experiments. However, for generating a high current measurements such as bulk electrolysis, the counter electrode of a larger area is required, as Catalog No.012961 which the length of platinum is 23 cm. This electrode is used for measurement, such as rotating ring disk.
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Reference Supplies
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Advanced Energy's Trek reference supplies offer both high temperature and time stability outputs. They can also be used as a secondary traceable standard.
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Product
R6868, Low-Cost, Unshielded Ribbon Cable, 0.25 m
182482-0R25
Ribbon Cable
68-Pin Female to 68-Pin Female, 1 Ribbon Connection Ribbon Cable - The R68F-68F Cable, sometimes referred to as the R68-68 or RC68-68, is a flat ribbon cable that connects to 68-pin NI data acquisition or digital I/O devices. The R68F-68F Cable is offered in different lengths and with D-SUB or VHDCI front end connectors.
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Product
Reference Oscillator
REF Series 1.5” x 1.5” x 0.6”
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*Connectorized Package *Free Running *Low Phase Noise *Output Power to +12 dBm Available
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Product
Precision Chilled Mirror Reference Hygrometers
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Chilled mirror dew-point hygrometers provide highly accurate and stable measurements of trace moisture and humidity. The precision chilled-mirror reference hygrometers are sensitive to changes in very low moisture concentrations (less than 5 ppbV).
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Rack Mounted Spectrum Analyzer
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Designed for the measurement and analysis of communications and broadcast carriers, making uplink, down- link, L-Band carriers, IF, and 10MHz reference signals easy to measure, monitor, and store.
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Product
Cable Assembly, 200-Pin LFH, Male (Male Screwlocks) to 4x50-Pin D-Type Female, 2m
40-971B-200D-2m-MF
Cable Assembly
This male rear exit to D-type 2m long cable assembly is suited for direct connection to all Pickering Interfaces products using the 200-Pin LFH connector. It is constructed from 4 bundles of 50-wire round/flat ribbon cables, terminated with 50-pin female D-type connectors. The connector can be secured to the product by screwlocks. The cable assembly can be used with Pickering's 50-Pin D-Type connector blocks (refer to 90-005D). Each of the four D-type cables is numbered to allow identification.
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Product
Easy3DMatch
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Align a scanned 3D object with another scan or with a reference meshCompute the local distances between 3D scans and a golden sample or reference meshDetect anomalies such as misplaced features, geometric distortions, gaps, bumps,...Compatible with all 3D sensors that produce point clouds, depth maps or height maps
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Product
Ultra-Low Range Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Monoxide Analyzer
Model T300U
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The Model T300U Trace-level CO analyzer has been developed specifically to address the challenges of low level monitoring as required, for example, in the US NCore network. Using IR absorption with a Gas Filter Correlation Wheel, the T300U is designed to allow ultra-sensitive CO measurements while still meeting the requirements for use as a US EPA compliance analyzer.The optical bench is enclosed in a temperature controlled oven, dramatically decreasing instrument noise and drift. The objective and field mirrors in the sample cell are gold plated to maximize signal to noise performance, while a temperature-controlled Nafion dryer on the inlet minimizes water interference caused by ambient humidity changes. Periodically, the T300U seamlessly corrects its baseline by routing the sample through a heated catalytic CO scrubber. This Auto Reference function corrects zero drift and reduces the effect of interferences.All T Series instruments offer an advanced color display, capacitive touch screen, intuitive user interface, flexible I/O, and built-in data acquisition capability. All instrument set up, control and access to stored data and diagnostic information is available through the front panel, or via RS232, Ethernet, or USB com ports, either locally or by remote connection.The Model T300U comes with NumaView™ Software. NumaView™ Remote PC Software allows for a remote connection with virtual interface and data downloading capability to analyzers operating NumaView™ Software.
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Product
Manual Test Station
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We also develop manual test stations for you, which save costs for small series or are required for multi-adaptive test objects. This refers to test objects that are usually not contacted via a needle bed, but rather via plug connections.
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Product
Software
Junction Measurement and Analysis
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Materials Development Corporation
A comprehensive set of analyses for junction diode or Schottky barriers begins with C-V data gathering that adjusts the voltage step to the slope of the C-V characteristics. This assures an optimum set of C-Vdata whether the voltage range is small or large. Doping profile and resistivity profile are both available at the touch of a key. Plots of 1/C2 - V or Log(C) - Log (V+ phi) show doping uniformity and doping slope factor. Exclusive recalculation options allow adjustment of stray capacitance and area to facilitate calibration using a standard reference wafer of known doping or resistivity.
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Product
LabVIEW Communications Application Frameworks
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The Application Frameworks are software reference designs that provide a rich set of high performance FPGA IP for prototyping real-time wireless communication systems. When combined with NI’s line of software defined radios, the Application Frameworks form a complete hardware and software prototyping platform that enables researchers to accelerate their prototyping efforts and achieve results quickly.
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Product
Phase Locked Oscillators
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Phase locked oscillators (PLO) utilize state-of-the-art planar circuits, three-terminal devices and dielectric resonator technology to generate high-quality microwave signals at lower frequencies. Frequency multipliers, amplifiers and filters are used to extend the low frequencies for higher frequency requirements. The standard offering covers the frequency range of 2 to 110 GHz and provides both internal and external reference options. The frequency stability and phase noise are dependent on the oscillator reference type.
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Battery Rapid-Tester
Spectro CA-12
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Spectro CA-12 battery rapid-tester estimates CCA and capacity. CCA (Cold Cranking Amp) refers to the ability to crank the engine; capacity, also known as reserve capacity, estimates electrical storage capability.
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Product
Transimpedance Amplifiers
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Advanced Science and Novel Technology, Co., Inc.
Broadband transimpedance amplifier for low noise receiver side applicationsFeatures automatic input offset control and a peak detector8GHz of analog bandwidth for limiting of input data60dB of transimpedance differential gain15pA/sqrtHz of input referred noise density (0.1 to 10GHz)CML output interface with 50 termination and 225mVp-p single-ended swingSingle +3.3V power supplyPower consumption: 250mWExhibits low jitter and limited temperature variation over industrial temperature rangeUnpackaged bare die
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RF Testing & Engineering Services
RF Testing & Engineering Services
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Our team has world-class radio frequency experience in defense contracting, design, engineering, manufacturing, quality, research, and testing. The staff at 360°RF includes numerous design patent holders, a sitting member of the CEA's (Consumer Electronics Assoc.) Standards Committee, as well as columnists, editors, and authors for trade publications and reference books, including Radio Shack, Antennas, Selection, Installation, and Projects, TV, FM, CB, Cellular, Satellite, and Shortwave.
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Pinhole & Porosity
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Premature corrosion of a substrate is usually due to a coating failure. A major cause is the presence of flaws in the finished coating. Collectively referred to as porosity, the main types of flaws are:
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PV Reference Cells
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Our silicon-based solar irradiance sensors (Si-Sensors) measure the irradiance intensity on your photovoltaic system with utmost precision.
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Product
Comb Generator
CG118
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The main application of comb generator is to quickly verify 1GHz above radiated emission and conducted emission test setup.And the most important application is 3m chamber and 10m chamber 1GHz above to18GHz with 250MHz frequency spacing for site validation,shielding efficiency. reference signal source Noise Generators Signal Generators
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Modular Mounts
M-SWITCH
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The M-Switch series of adjustable, modular mounts are designed to redirect a horizontal interferometric set-up to a vertical one. This vertical orientation can help reduce distortion effects commonly found from clamping, and reduce alignment time. There are 4 primary versions of hardware designed to enable testing of mirrors, windows, lenses and lens assemblies. Holding of the part under test can be done with a variable 3 arm mount (for flexibility) or our kinematic mount (for high volume). Reference mirrors can be supplied with a variety of flatness and coating specifications to match your application needs.
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Product
Extender Card
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The IEEE extender card, referred to as board PWB1000281-03. Extender card to allow for testing and debugging of the chassis assembly. This board was originally an Intel design that Dynamic Engineering was authorized by Intel to re-create
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Product
8-Channel 1.25 GHz, 16-bit D/A with Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 58670
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Eight 1.25 GHz 16-bit D/As- Eight digital upconverters- Programmable output levels- 250 MHz max. output bandwidth- 4 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- Quad µSync clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional user-configurable gigabit serial interface- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to twelve modules with Model 9192 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier- 1U Rack-mount
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Product
Type X2 double-shielded GPIB cable, 16 m
763061-16
GPIB Cable
24-Pin Male/Female GPIB to 24-Pin Male/Female GPIB, Stackable, Double-Shielded GPIB Cable - The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable, sometimes referred to as an X2 cable, connects your system to GPIB devices or interfaces for instrument control. The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable has 24-pin IEEE 488 male and female connectors, and the cable is double shielded with shielded plug/receptacles. The 24M/F-24M/F X2 Cable is also offered in different lengths.
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Product
Materials Lab XM
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The Materials Lab XM product provides a fully integrated reference grade time domain and AC measurement platform. No need to switch sample connections between techniques. Time domain measurements include I-V (current voltage) characterization as well as fast pulse techniques. AC testing techniques include everything from single-sine analysis, to multisine / Fast Fourier Transform for faster low frequency analysis, to harmonics and intermodulation for testing linearity and breakdown of materials. Measurements of electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), admittance, permittivity and capacitance are all provided from the XM-studio MTS software platform, together with integrated equivalent circuit analysis functionality.
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2-Ch 500 MHz A/D with DDC & 2-Ch 800 MHz D/A with DUC, Virtex-6 FPGA - XMC
Model 71651
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Two 500 MHz 12-bit A/Ds- Two multiband DDCs (digital downconverters)- Two 800 MHz 16-bit D/As- One DUC (digital upconverter)- Multiboard programmable beamformer- Up to 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM or 16 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- Front panel clock/sync bus for multimodule synchronization- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Vector And Scalar Mixer/Converter Measurements
S96083B
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S96083A provides fully calibrated conversion gain/loss, relative phase, and absolute group delay measurements of mixers and converters without the need for reference or calibration mixers
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Product
Series Precision Multi-Ratio Current Transformers
PMT25090
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Power Measurement Technologies Inc.
Precision two-stage toroidal current transformers find application as the reference in determining the accuracy of instrumentation current transformers.
